Asphalt shingles are the most commonly used roofing material in the United States, and for good reason. They are affordable, durable, and come in a wide variety of colors and styles. In this article, we will take a closer look at asphalt shingles, including their composition, benefits, and drawbacks.
Composition of Asphalt Shingles
Asphalt shingles are made up of several layers of materials, each with its own specific purpose. The base layer is typically made of fiberglass or organic materials, such as paper or felt. This layer provides the shingle with strength and stability.
The next layer is the adhesive layer, which is made of asphalt and helps to hold the shingle together. The third layer is the asphalt layer, which gives the shingle its water-resistant properties. The final layer is the granule layer, which is made up of small particles of ceramic or rock that help to protect the shingle from the sun’s UV rays.
Benefits of Asphalt Shingles
Affordability: Asphalt shingles are one of the most affordable roofing materials on the market. They are significantly less expensive than other options, such as metal or slate.
Durability: Asphalt shingles are durable and can last up to 30 years with proper maintenance. They are resistant to water, wind, and fire, making them a great option for homeowners in areas prone to extreme weather.
Variety: Asphalt shingles come in a wide variety of colors and styles, making it easy for homeowners to find the perfect match for their home’s aesthetic.
Easy installation: Asphalt shingles are easy to install, which can save homeowners time and money on installation costs.
Drawbacks of Asphalt Shingles
Environmental impact: Asphalt shingles are not the most environmentally friendly roofing option. They are made from non-renewable materials and are not easily recyclable.
Susceptible to algae growth: Asphalt shingles are susceptible to algae growth, which can cause discoloration and damage over time.
Not suitable for all climates: Asphalt shingles may not be the best option for homes in extreme climates. They can crack and warp in extreme heat or cold.
Maintenance: While asphalt shingles are durable, they still require regular maintenance, such as cleaning and inspections, to ensure their longevity.
In conclusion, asphalt shingles are a great option for homeowners looking for an affordable, durable, and attractive roofing material. However, it’s important to consider the potential drawbacks before making a decision. If you’re unsure whether asphalt shingles are the right choice for your home, consult with a professional roofing contractor who can provide expert advice based on your specific needs and climate.
